Yorkshire Terrier pregnancy

Yorkshire Terrier pregnancy: gestation, litter size and C-section risk

Yorkies are a toy breed with small litters of about one to five puppies and a higher risk of difficult birth, low blood calcium and low blood sugar. Plan veterinary support before the due date.

Updated October 2026 · Information only, not veterinary advice

Step 1

What do you know?

Dating method
Quick set:

Puppies are due

47days to go
Monday
November 30, 2026
Earliest, day 56
Nov 24, 2026
Latest, day 70
Dec 8, 2026

A 14-day window, based on the mating date. Sperm can survive 5–7 days, so conception may be later than the tie.

Day 14 of 63 · week 2

22%
Day 0UltrasoundX-rayDue
Yorkshire Terrier dog
Photos via Dog CEO. Individual dogs vary.

Breed profile

Yorkshire Terrier

toy breed

Average litter
3 puppies (1–5)
C-section risk
high

Worth knowing

  • High eclampsia risk during nursing
  • May need C-section for single-puppy litters

Temperature watch: take her temperature twice a day from day 56. A drop below 99.0°F (37.2°C) means labor within 12–24 hours.

Source: Borge et al., Theriogenology 2011 — 10,810 litters, 224 breeds.

Your calendar

Sixteen dates to put in the diary

Yorkshire Terrier pregnancy at a glance

Yorkshire Terrier
Gestation from ovulation62 to 63 days (63 days average)
Gestation from mating56 to 70 days
Typical litter3 puppies (range 1 to 5)
Size grouptoy breed
C-section riskHigher than average

Toy breed with elevated dystocia and eclampsia risk.

A small litter can mean oversized puppies

When there are only one or two puppies, they can grow large relative to her pelvis, and a single puppy may not trigger labor. Ask your vet about an X-ray at about day 50 and whether a planned C-section is safer.

Eclampsia and low blood sugar

Trembling, stiffness or collapse during late pregnancy or nursing can be signs of low blood calcium, and weakness or wobbling can point to low blood sugar. Treat both as emergencies.

Frequent small meals

Toy breeds have little stomach space late in pregnancy. Offer several small meals daily and keep her warm. Your vet can advise on diet and any supplements.

What to watch for in Yorkshire Terriers

  • High eclampsia risk during nursing
  • May need C-section for single-puppy litters

Dates to put in the diary

WhenWhat
Day 25 to 30Ultrasound to confirm pregnancy
Day 50 to 55X-ray to count puppies and check head size
From day 56Take her temperature twice a day
Day 63Expected due date from ovulation

Add all of these to your phone with the whelping calendar, and track her temperature with the temperature log.

Call your vet now if…

  • Green or black discharge before the first puppy is born.
  • Strong straining for 30 to 60 minutes with no puppy.
  • More than two to four hours between puppies when you know more are still inside.
  • Tremors, stiffness, collapse or seizures at any point (possible low blood calcium).

Questions

Frequently asked questions

How long is a Yorkshire Terrier (Yorkie) pregnant?

Yorkshire Terriers are pregnant for about 63 days from ovulation, and most whelp in 62 to 63 days. Counted from a mating date, the normal range is 56 to 70 days, because conception can happen days after mating. Use the calculator on this page to get a date range.

How many puppies can a Yorkshire Terrier (Yorkie) have?

A typical Yorkshire Terrier litter is about 3 puppies, with a range of 1 to 5. First litters and litters from older dogs are often smaller. An abdominal X-ray after day 50 gives the actual count.

Does a Yorkshire Terrier need a C-section?

Yorkshire Terriers have a higher than average risk of difficult birth. Many vets recommend an X-ray at about day 50 to check puppy size, and a planned C-section is sometimes safer.

What are the signs a Yorkshire Terrier is pregnant?

Around three to four weeks you may notice a smaller appetite, pinker and larger nipples and a clear mucus discharge. Her belly grows from about week six. Confirm with an ultrasound at about day 25 to 30.

When should a pregnant Yorkshire Terrier have an X-ray?

Between about day 50 and day 55. By then the puppies’ skeletons show, so your vet can count them and compare head size with her pelvis.

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